It is extremely frightening to experience an earthquake. There are steps you can take to help your family members and friends through an emergency. The Red Cross has a variety of resources that will help you cope with emotions like fear, anxiety and anger. The Public Health Agency of Canada also has information to help you deal with stress, panic, and depression.
What to Do after an Earthquake
Depending upon your location, you might find it possible to move outdoors or stay indoors during an earthquake. Find a safe spot outside and lay down on your back. If you're outside, cover your neck and head with a blanket or your hands. You can crawl under an indoor structure if it has a table or other piece of furniture that is strong enough to hold your weight.
What to do during an earthquake
Listen to the radio while you are at your home for instructions and then follow them. Be cautious around windows and stairs, as these are potentially dangerous areas during an earthquake.
All gas, water and electricity must be turned off. A flashlight, or another type of portable lighting, can be used to provide power if you are unable to turn on the mains. Stock up on emergency supplies and keep them safe.
Prepare an Emergency Kit
Consider making an emergency kit if you have a large family. You can take it with you in case you lose power or your phone is not working. You will need to have water, canned food and flashlights.
Keep an updated list of emergency contacts and program them into your phone. Make sure you have several cell-phone chargers and subscribed for text alert services from both the local and federal governments.
A first aid class is offered by a health and safety organization, such as the Red Cross or American Heart Association. You will learn how to respond to an earthquake, and you will have the ability to administer medical care.
What to do in an Earthquake
If you do not have somewhere safe to sleep, cover your head and neck by laying down with a blanket. You can cover your head with a blanket or pillow if you don't have something solid like a desk or table. Hold onto the sturdy object by both your feet and using both your hands to grab it.
Make sure you practice these actions until they become automatic. If you have been injured, call 911 immediately to get medical assistance.
What to do after a Aftershock
Although they are less powerful than the main earthquake, aftershocks can still cause severe damage. These can occur minutes, days or weeks after the main earthquake has passed.
They can also lead to flooding, landslides, and tsunamis that sweep over coastlines. You should move inland or to higher ground if your location is near the coast. Stay there until authorities declare it safe.
Avoid heavy furniture, especially bookshelves, inside your home. They can be damaged by earthquakes and could even fall onto people. Before you re-enter your home, ensure that there is no structural damage.
FAQ
What should you do immediately in a crisis situation?
In an emergency situation, you must assess the situation first. You should be aware of what is happening around and where you are.
It is also important to understand what you can expect from the environment. For instance, you might not be in a position to communicate with anyone if you are far from civilization.
If you don't know anything at all, then you need to start by learning as much as you can as fast as possible.
If you are in immediate danger, it's best to try and get help immediately. But if you're not in immediate danger, it might be worth taking some time to gather information to determine what happened.
How do you stay calm in a survival situation
For most situations, calmness and patience are key. It's easy to panic in a survival situation, especially if you are stranded somewhere far from civilization. But staying calm and patient will allow you to deal with whatever happens.
It is important to understand that you can't change the outcome of any situation. You only have control of how you react. In this way, you can still feel good about yourself even though you didn't accomplish everything you wanted to.
When you are in a survival situation, you must remain calm and collected. This means that you must be mentally and emotionally prepared.
Mental preparation means setting realistic expectations and setting clear goals.
Physical preparation is ensuring you have enough food for the rescue and water.
Once you have done both of these things, you are free to relax and just enjoy the experience.
What is the average time it takes to get help after getting lost?
This depends on several variables:
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You are where you need to be
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What kind of terrain you're in
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It does not matter if you are able to receive cell phone service
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If someone has ever seen you
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Whether you have been injured
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How dehydrated you are
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You have been drinking water?
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It doesn't matter if you have had food recently
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Whether you are wearing appropriate clothing
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Whether you are carrying a map or compass
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Are you familiar with the area?
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How many years have passed since you lost your keys?
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How much time did you spend searching for help
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What is the average time it takes for people to notice what you are missing?
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How fast they decide to search you
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How many rescuers do you attract
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How many rescues have you received?
Statistics
- Not only does it kill up to 99.9% of all waterborne bacteria and parasites, but it will filter up to 1,000 liters of water without the use of chemicals. (hiconsumption.com)
- We know you're not always going to be 100% prepared for the situations that befall you, but you can still try and do your best to mitigate the worst circumstances by preparing for a number of contingencies. (hiconsumption.com)
- The downside to this type of shelter is that it does not generally offer 360 degrees of protection and unless you are diligent in your build or have some kind of tarp or trash bags, it will likely not be very resistant to water. (hiconsumption.com)
- so you can be 100 percent hands-free, and there's less chance you'll put your torch down and lose it. (nymag.com)
External Links
How To
How to Purify Water for Emergencies
Purification of drinking water is one of the most important activities in times of natural disasters. The process of purifying drinking water includes filtering, disinfection, and storage. Many people have saved their lives by drinking clean water during times of emergency. It also makes it easier to recover faster after disasters.
Purified water should be stored in a well-ventilated area and away from direct sunlight. Make sure purified water is stored properly. If you do not have enough containers, use plastic bags or bottles. Keep water at 4 degrees Celsius (40 F) or below. Avoid freezing water as ice crystals could form within the water.
When preparing purified water, follow these steps:
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Boil water till it boils. Use a strainer or a sieve to filter out any impurities.
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For every 2 gallons water, add 1 teaspoon of iodine. Mix well before adding the Iodine.
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Keep the water in an airtight container. Keep the water refrigerated for not more than three days.
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Label the container with the date, type of water, and amount of water.
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Make sure that your water supply has a safe and reliable source!